What does HSPD-12 establish as a standard for federal employees and contractors?

HSPD-12, or Homeland Security Presidential Directive 12, establishes a comprehensive and uniform identification standard for federal employees and contractors. This directive emphasizes the necessity of securing and verifying the identity of individuals accessing government facilities and systems, ultimately aiming to improve the government's ability to protect sensitive information and infrastructure. By focusing on a common identification standard, HSPD-12 facilitates stronger security measures, streamlining the process of issuing identification credentials and fostering consistency across various federal agencies.

The other options, while related to security and governance in different contexts, do not specifically capture the intent and purpose of HSPD-12. Regulations for cybersecurity measures pertain to protecting information systems but are not the focus of HSPD-12, which is centered on identification. A framework for ethical conduct involves adherence to ethical standards rather than identification processes. Guidelines for physical security, though important, do not specifically encompass the identification policies central to HSPD-12.